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Bulletin of Abai KazNPU. Series of Psychology

PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF DEVELOPING ECOLOGICAL EMPATHY IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN

Published September 2026

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Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University
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Altynay Zhakupova

Zhakupova Altynay Zhumabekkyzy – PhD, senior lecturer at Abay KazNPU, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan

E-mail: altyn.zhakup.84@bk.ru

ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9598-402X

Alikhan Bokeikhan University
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Sholpan Oryngaliyeva

Oryngaliyeva Sholpan Oralgaliyevna – PhD, Head of the Department of Preschool and Primary Education Pedagogy, «Alikhan Bokeikhan University» Semey, Republic of Kazakhstan

E-mail: sh.oryngalieva@gmail.com 

ORCID - https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2257-0587

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Aliya Konysbayeva

Konysbayeva Aliya– PhD, senior lecturer, Kazakh national pedagogical
university Abai, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan

E-mail:  a.konysbayeva@abaiuniversity.edu.kz

ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6404-8395

University of Peoples’ Friendship named after academician A.Kuatbekov
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Indira Yusupova

Yusupova Indira Baltabayevna – Master, Lecturer at University of Peoples’ Friendship named after academician A.Kuatbekov, Shymkent, Republic of Kazakhstan

Abstract

During the preschool years, emotional responsiveness to nature, the expression of empathy, and caring actions are among the important manifestations that contribute to the formation of ecological culture. The purpose of this study was to describe the main psychological and behavioral manifestations of ecological empathy in preschool children based on the professional experience and observations of preschool educators. The main research question was formulated as follows: What psychological and behavioral indicators characterize ecological empathy in preschool children based on educators’ professional experience and observations? The study employed a qualitative descriptive design. Semi-structured interview responses from 28 preschool educators working in preschool organizations in Almaty were analyzed. The data were coded and processed in MAXQDA using content analysis and thematic analysis and were subsequently organized into key categories and themes. The analysis identified internal emotional-sensory, practical-behavioral, and value-moral manifestations of ecological empathy within an experience-based pedagogical process. The findings showed that, according to educators’ professional observations, ecological empathy in children is expressed through empathy toward nature, responsibility, protective behavior, and caring actions.

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Қазақ

How to Cite

[1]
Жакупова, А., Орынгалиева , Ш. , Конысбаева , А. and Юсупова , И. 2026. PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF DEVELOPING ECOLOGICAL EMPATHY IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN. Bulletin of Abai KazNPU. Series of Psychology. 88, 3 (Sep. 2026), 116–127. DOI:https://doi.org/10.51889/2959-5967.2026.88.3.009.